People Australia

  • searches all National Centre of Biography websites
  • searches all National Centre of Biography websites
  • searches all National Centre of Biography websites

Browse Lists:

Cultural Advice

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people should be aware that this website contains names, images, and voices of deceased persons.

In addition, some articles contain terms or views that were acceptable within mainstream Australian culture in the period in which they were written, but may no longer be considered appropriate.

These articles do not necessarily reflect the views of The Australian National University.

Older articles are being reviewed with a view to bringing them into line with contemporary values but the original text will remain available for historical context.

Arthur John Vernon (1859–1947)

by Peter Sheldon

This article was published:

Arthur John Luskey Vernon (1859-1947) hod-carrier, labourer, trade union official and alderman

Birth: 17 December 1859 at Millers Point, Sydney, New South Wales, son of English-born parents George Vernon (c.1820-1893), a tea tester, later storeman, from South Molton, Devonshire, and Henrietta Eliza, née Johnson (1833-1869), from Garston, Liverpool. Marriage: 1899 at Sydney to native-born Julia Alice Love (1866-1938). They had no children. Death: 11 June 1947 at Sacred Heart Hospice, Darlinghurst, Sydney; late of Ormond Street, Paddington. Religion: Anglican. 

  • Vernon was an industrially oriented union official, increasingly conservative by 1920s, a hod-carrier, rockchopper and rock miner prior to his professional career as union official.
  • He was educated at Trinity school, Millers Point. His father was a member of the Sydney Storemen’s Society.
  • Arthur was United Laborers’ Protective Society delegate to NSW Trades and Labor Council in 1891-1893 and 1895-1896; member of the organising committee of TLC in 1892-1893 and 1896; executive committee member of the TLC 1895.
  • Worked as a labourer in outback NSW and Queensland in 1893.
  • Honorary or part-time official of the United Laborers’ Protective Society from 1899 to 1904. ULPS delegate to TLC 1900-1920; member of TLC Parliamentary Committee 1901.
  • Full-time Secretary ULPS from 1904 to 1920. Unsuccessfully fought secession and consolidation of Builders’ Labourers Union (later Builders’ Labourers’ Federation) before Industrial Court 1908-1912. Had a “special organizing ability” and was a “keen debater . . . (with) a genial disposition’.
  • Was Australian Labor Party candidate for Australian Senate in 1908. Contested Federal seat of Wentworth for ALP in 1910.
  • Executive officer of PLL Eight-Hour Demonstration Committee. Member Paddington branch ALP, active in Catts’ ALP Propaganda Committee 1920-1921 prior to AWU counter-attack. Opposed the “Trades Hall Reds” within the TLC in the 1920s.
  • Elected ALP alderman for Cook Ward in Sydney City Council in December 1915. Ousted by court action on 2 March 1916, he was re-elected to the position two weeks later. Retired from council in December 1918, after he had lost Labor preselection.
  • Took an active interest in repatriation matters after World War I and was appointed to the Repatriation Board in June 1920.
  • After leaving ULPS office, worked as a watchman for three years. Was organiser for Cleaners, Watchmen, Caretakers Union, later Federated Miscellaneous Workers Union.
  • Successfully fought expulsion from ULPS in 1931.
  • Cause of death: carcinoma of stomach.

Sources
Worker,
19 November 1908; ULPS Minutes, 1899-1905, State Library of NSW; Trades and Labor Council of NSW minutes 1890-1915; Labor News, 1919-23; Labour History, 56.

Additional Resources and Scholarship

Citation details

Peter Sheldon, 'Vernon, Arthur John (1859–1947)', People Australia, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, https://peopleaustralia.anu.edu.au/biography/vernon-arthur-john-34904/text43995, accessed 27 April 2025.

© Copyright People Australia, 2012

Arthur Vernon, 1916

Arthur Vernon, 1916

City of Sydney Archives, 681742

Life Summary [details]

Birth

17 December, 1859
Millers Point, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Death

11 June, 1947 (aged 87)
Darlinghurst, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Cause of Death

cancer (stomach)

Cultural Heritage

Includes subject's nationality; their parents' nationality; the countries in which they spent a significant part of their childhood, and their self-identity.

Religious Influence

Includes the religion in which subjects were raised, have chosen themselves, attendance at religious schools and/or religious funeral rites; Atheism and Agnosticism have been included.

Education
Occupation or Descriptor
Key Organisations
Political Activism
Workplaces