People Australia

  • searches all National Centre of Biography websites
  • searches all National Centre of Biography websites
  • searches all National Centre of Biography websites

Browse Lists:

Cultural Advice

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people should be aware that this website contains names, images, and voices of deceased persons.

In addition, some articles contain terms or views that were acceptable within mainstream Australian culture in the period in which they were written, but may no longer be considered appropriate.

These articles do not necessarily reflect the views of The Australian National University.

Older articles are being reviewed with a view to bringing them into line with contemporary values but the original text will remain available for historical context.

Samuel (Sam) Rawlin (1860–1938)

This article was published:

Samuel (Sam) Rawlin (1860-1938) gas company employee and trade union official 

Birth: 1860 at Creswick, Victoria, son of Nicholas Rawlin (1822-1865), copper ore miner, and Catherine, née Quick (1825-1865). Both parents were born at Gwennap, Cornwall, England. Marriage: 1885 at Grafton, New South Wales, to native-born Ellen (Nellie) Marsh (1866-1937). They had five daughters and four sons. Death: 5 November 1938 at his residence in Tennyson Road, Mortlake, Sydney, New South Wales. Religion: Congregational. 

  • His parents had arrived in Victoria about 1858.
  • Samuel started working life aged 13. Worked in mines at 16. Navvying on railway construction work in 1883. Joined Gas Company, Mortlake, as a labourer in 1886. Later worked as a stoker and then became foreman of the retort house, accepting the position after he had consulted his fellow unionists.
  • Foundation member in 1884 and honorary secretary of the Gas Stokers' Protective Association. Resigning from the gas company, he became paid union secretary from 1907. He was secretary general (a permanent official) of the Gas Employees’ Union from 1911 until he retired for health reasons in July 1932.
  • Sometime director of the Labor Daily (Sydney).
  • Cause of death: coronary thrombosis and arteriosclerosis.

Sources
Labor
Daily, 13 January 1927; Rosemary Broomham, First Light: 150 Years of Gas (Sydney, 1987) pp 101, 111, 125.

Additional Resources and Scholarship

Related Entries in NCB Sites

Citation details

'Rawlin, Samuel (Sam) (1860–1938)', People Australia, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, https://peopleaustralia.anu.edu.au/biography/rawlin-samuel-sam-34711/text43676, accessed 27 April 2025.

© Copyright People Australia, 2012

Life Summary [details]

Birth

1860
Creswick, Victoria, Australia

Death

5 November, 1938 (aged ~ 78)
Mortlake, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Cause of Death

heart disease

Cultural Heritage

Includes subject's nationality; their parents' nationality; the countries in which they spent a significant part of their childhood, and their self-identity.

Religious Influence

Includes the religion in which subjects were raised, have chosen themselves, attendance at religious schools and/or religious funeral rites; Atheism and Agnosticism have been included.

Occupation or Descriptor
Key Events
Key Organisations