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Elizabeth Lowe (c. 1773–1836)

Elizabeth Hayward/Haywood (1773-1836), a clog maker, was found guilty on 10 January 1787 at the Old Bailey, London, of stealing a linen gown, silk bonnet, and a cloak from the man to whom she was apprenticed. Sentenced to 7 years transportation, she arrived at Sydney aboard the Lady Penrhyn in January 1788 as part of the First Fleet.

Elizabeth was assigned to Mary Johnson, wife of chaplain Reverend Richard Johnson. On 9 February 1789 she was ordered to receive 30 lashes for insolence to Rev. Johnson. She was sent to Norfolk island on the Sirius in March 1790. She had three children Elizabeth (b.1794), Margaret (b.c. 1795 and died the same year) and Robert (b.1796) with William Nicholls. Nicholls left the island to return to England in about 1796. Hayward then had a son George (b.1802) presumably with George Collins. Following Collins' sudden death in 1803 she lived with Joseph Lowe. The couple, and Hayward's children, left Norfolk Island for Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania) in 1813, settling eventually at Launceston.

As Elizabeth Lowe she died at Launceston and was buried on 29 October 1836 at St John's Old Cypress St Cemetery; her age was recorded as 66.

information from

  • Mollie Gillen, The Founders of Australia: A Biographical Dictionary of the First Fleet (1989), p 169
  • HMS Sirius 1786-1790 https://hmssirius.com.au/elizabeth-haywood-convict-lady-penrhyn-1788/ — accessed 8 September 2020

Additional Resources and Scholarship

Citation details

'Lowe, Elizabeth (c. 1773–1836)', People Australia, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, https://peopleaustralia.anu.edu.au/biography/lowe-elizabeth-30941/text38308, accessed 19 April 2026.

© Copyright People Australia, 2012

Life Summary [details]

Alternative Names
  • Hayward, Elizabeth
  • Haywood, Elizabeth
Birth

c. 1773
London, Middlesex, England

Death

28 October, 1836 (aged ~ 63)
Launceston, Tasmania, Australia

Cause of Death

unknown

Cultural Heritage

Includes subject's nationality; their parents' nationality; the countries in which they spent a significant part of their childhood, and their self-identity.

Religious Influence

Includes the religion in which subjects were raised, have chosen themselves, attendance at religious schools and/or religious funeral rites; Atheism and Agnosticism have been included.

Passenger Ship
Occupation or Descriptor
Key Events
Social Issues
Convict Record

Crime: theft
Sentence: 7 years
Court: Old Bailey, London
Trial Date: 10 January 1787
(1787)

Post-transportation

Children: Yes (4)