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Patrick Darcy (Pat) Hills (1917–1992)

Patrick Hills, by Jack Hickson, 1968

Patrick Hills, by Jack Hickson, 1968

State Library of New South Wales, 119198

Patrick Darcy (Pat) Hills (1917-1992) engineer, trade union official, lord mayor and parliamentarian 

Birth: 31 December 1917 at Surry Hills, Sydney, New South Wales, son of John Shirley Hills (1884-1964), a foreman and engine-driver born at Rotherhithe, London, England, and native-born Margaret Mary, née O’Sullivan (1886-1963), born at Newcastle, NSW. Marriage: 20 December 1941 to Stella Steele Smith, a stenographer, born at Paddington, Sydney. They had three daughters and two sons. Death: 22 April 1992 at Darlinghurst, Sydney. Religion: Catholic. 

  • Attended Marist Brothers’ College, Darlinghurst. Served an apprenticeship in electrical engineering and gained work as a toolmaker. Worked for General Motors-Holden, Pagewood. Established own engineering company.
  • Member of the Amalgamated Engineering Union (AEU); shop steward and delegate to Federal Conference, AEU; branch president of the AEU in 1945-1948.
  • An alderman on Sydney City Council from 1948 to 1956, he was lord mayor from 1952 to 1956. Member, Sydney County Council, 1949-1954, and chairman in 1952.
  • He had joined the Australian Labor Party in 1934 and held branch and electorate council positions and was a delegate to the ALP State and Federal conferences.
  • Hills was elected member of the NSW Legislative Assembly for the seat of Phillip at a by-election in August 1954. He was minister assisting the premier and treasurer from April to October 1959; acting minister for transport in May-September 1959, minister for local government and for highways in October 1959-May 1965, deputy leader of the Opposition in 1964-1968 and leader from 1968 until 1973, when he lost the position to Neville Wran.
  • When Labor gained office under Wran in 1976 Hills became minister for mines and energy 1976-1978, minister for energy 1976-1981 and minister for industrial relations 1976-1988; minister for technology 1978-1980 and 1981-1984, roads 1984 and employment 1986-1988.
  • He was a director of the Benevolent Society of NSW 1955-56; director of Prince Alfred Hospital 1959-1963; councillor, Sydney Cricket Club, 1949-1954, and chair 1952; trustee, Sydney Cricket Ground from 1961 and chair from 1977 to 1989.
  • In 1988 he was appointed AO and retired from Parliament.
  • Cause of death: heart failure. 

Sources
Heather Radi, Peter Spearritt and Elizabeth Hinton (eds), Biographical Register of the NSW Parliament 1901-1970 (Canberra, 1979); Labor Year Book, 1973; Sydney Morning Herald, 23 April 1992.

This person appears as a part of the Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 19. [View Article]

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Citation details

'Hills, Patrick Darcy (Pat) (1917–1992)', People Australia, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, https://peopleaustralia.anu.edu.au/biography/hills-patrick-darcy-pat-15305/text44428, accessed 13 May 2026.

© Copyright People Australia, 2012

Patrick Hills, by Jack Hickson, 1968

Patrick Hills, by Jack Hickson, 1968

State Library of New South Wales, 119198

Life Summary [details]

Birth

31 December, 1917
Surry Hills, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Death

22 April, 1992 (aged 74)
Darlinghurst, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Cause of Death

heart disease

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